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2025 outlook

Metals and mining: predictions for 2025

A year of potentially momentous change lies ahead for metals and mining. What are the key themes to watch? What are the opportunities and challenges across different commodities? Our experts share their predictions.

Get complimentary reports from our 2025 Outlook series, including:

  • Metals and mining: 5 things to look for in 2025
  • Base and precious metals 
  • Battery raw materials 
  • Bulk commodities 
  • Steel alloys 

Complete this form to get your copy of Metals & mining: 5 things to look for in 2025

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2 minute read

Markets are waiting to be transformed in 2025. Accelerating deglobalisation and protectionism, coupled with the waning momentum of global climate initiatives post-COP29 is certainly a concern for metals demand and pricing this year. But strong power demand, plummeting costs for low-carbon technology in China, and a surge in renewable project investment will keep consumption levels high.

Hope and caution are both reasonable. While 2024 fell short of recovery expectations, the accelerating monetary loosening cycle and moderating cost inflation offer a silver lining next year. But will persistent overcapacity in value chains, particularly in China, keep prices range-bound?

Drawing on unique insight from Lens Metals & Mining, we’ve set out our view of the key themes to watch in the year ahead.

This includes: 

  • Economy and markets: a positive change but patience required
  • Supply chains in for another rocky year?
  • Decarbonisation: compliance, costs, carbon offsets
  • Low-emission technology deployment under pressure
  • More transformational M&A on the way?

Fill in the form at the top of the page for your complimentary copy of Metals and mining: five things to look for in 2025.

Plus, scroll down for our view on how key themes will play out for different metals and mined commodities, from aluminium all the way through to zinc. 

Also in this series of complimentary reports:

Base & precious metals

What's on the cards in the year ahead for aluminium, copper, gold, lead, nickel and zinc? Where will the biggest opportunities and challenges lie for each? 

Read our experts' predictions of the key themes to watch. 

A pile of copper wire on a metal surface.

Battery raw materials

Key themes to watch, from the impact of Trump's energy policy on the graphite market to the diversification of rare earth supply outside China, the changing demand profile for lithium – and the bright spots for cobalt amid ongoing challenges. 

A close-up of a computer rack or electric vehicle battery, with a light shining on it.

Bulk commodities

Will protectionism shake up steel trade patterns? How will the iron ore markets fare amid policy shifts and demand woes? And as another major exits coal, will others follow? 

Read our predictions for the year ahead for steel, iron ore, metallurgical and thermal coal

A bulldozer digging into a pile of coal.

Steel alloys

How will the bulk alloys market navigate a phase of recalibration in 2025? And in the realm of noble alloys, could vanadium see recovery? What's shaping the molybdenum price outlook? And how will geopolitical and technological shifts affect niobium’s strategic value?

Rolled steel coils in a factory.

Plus, corporate themes in focus:

Metals and mining corporate

Could economic tailwinds drive companies to break away from recent trends in 2025? How might boardroom attitudes shift?

Our experts pick out five metals and mining corporate themes to look out for in the year ahead.

Workers working late. Tall building reflected by lights on the glass facade.